H3N2 Influenza flu symptoms: Two people have died in the nation as a result of the H3N2 subtype of the influenza A virus, according to central government authorities. Despite the fact that Haryana was home to one fatality, Karnataka was the location of the other. The H3N2 virus is primarily to blame for the rise in influenza cases that has been observed across the nation.
Although influenza is a yearly seasonal illness, the current season’s weather and lifestyle decisions (such as sloppy personal hygiene, coughing and sneezing next to others, keeping indoor gatherings in small spaces, etc.) have contributed to the spread of several viral respiratory pathogens, including influenza Adenoviruses, other viruses, including influenza A (H1N1, H3N2, and others).
H3N2 Influenza Virus Symptoms
Avian, swine, and other zoonotic influenza infections in humans can result in acute respiratory distress syndrome, severe pneumonia, shock, and even death, according to the WHO. There is a chance that the illness will begin as a mild upper respiratory infection (fever and cough), but that it will quickly progress to these more severe conditions. These are a few of the H3N2 virus’ typical symptoms:
- Chills
- Coughing
- Fever
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Throat ache/sore throat
- An ache in muscles and body
- In some cases, diarrhoea
- Sneezing and runny nose
If a patient experiences chest pain or discomfort, difficulty breathing, a persistent fever, or pain in the throat while swallowing food, it is critical to call a doctor.
H3N2 Influenza Flu Duration
The infection typically lasts between five and seven days. Although the cough may last up to three weeks, the fever disappears after three days.
Who is at High Risk of Getting Infected With the H3N2 Virus?
The ICMR’s surveillance information from December 15 to the present shows an increase in influenza A H3N2 cases. It has been determined that H3N2 affected about half of all inpatient SARIs and outpatient influenza-like illnesses.
Pregnant women, young children (under 15), older adults (over 50), and those with underlying medical conditions all have a higher risk of developing complications from the flu.
Dos to Follow to Prevent Influenza Flu
- Wash your hands with soap and water frequently.
- Wear a mask and stay away from busy places
- Avoid touching your mouth or nose.
- Protect your mouth and nose as much as possible when coughing and sneezing.
- Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
- Fever and aches and pains can be treated with paracetamol.
Don’ts to Follow to Prevent Influenza Flu
- hurling one’s poop in public.
- using handshakes and other greetings based on physical contact.
- taking antibiotics or any other medications without first seeking medical advice.
- eating next to other people while seated.
Ayurvedic Remedies for Flu Prevention and Care
Try some simple ayurvedic remedies for cough and sore throat in addition to medications and cough syrups precribed by the doctor:
- Mulethi: You can either chew it raw or put some powder in some warm water.
- Honey: A teaspoon of honey can help your cough feel less severe.
- Giloy: Consuming two teaspoons of Giloy juice with warm water each day on an empty stomach may be beneficial.
- Tulsi: Just chew on four to five of the leaves.
Misuse of Antibiotics for Treating H3N2 Influenza
The Indian Medical Association (IMA) has recommended physicians avoid giving patients antibiotics before determining whether the infection is bacterial because doing so can cause resistance to develop. Right now, influenza, which doesn’t require antibiotics, is the most common cause of fever, cough, sore throat, and body aches.
In its most recent notification, the IMA stated: “Only symptomatic treatment is required; antibiotics are not required. But nowadays, a lot of people start taking antibiotics like azithromycin and amoxiclav, among others, without thinking about the dosage or frequency and stop as soon as they start to feel better. This must stop because it breeds antibiotic resistance “.
The antibiotics that are handled improperly the most frequently are levofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and amoxicillin. They are used to treat diarrhea and urinary tract infections (UTI), says Dr. Sharad Kumar Agarwal, the National President of IMA.
